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KMID : 0380319920490000177
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Journal of Korean Research Institute for Better Living
1992 Volume.49 No. 0 p.177 ~ p.188
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The Effect of Aerobic Power, Serum Enzyme Electrolyte, Lipid Metabolism and Blood Component in Rhythmic Sportive Gymnastic Athletes
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Abstract
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The purpose of this study was to find physical Resources after maximal work capacity on the treadmill in 11 rhythmic sportive gymnastics athletes.
The results were as follows ;
1. Aerobic power
1) The maximal oxygen uptake was 37.04㎖/㎏.min (range :30.85―40.70㎖/㎏.min).
2) The maximal ventilation was 59.101/min STPD.
3) The maximal heart rate was 191.3 beats/min.
4) The RQ was 0.924
2. Serum Enzyme
1) LDH increased 6.6％ after maximal work that was 191.09 IU/L.
2) CPK decreased slightly that was 142.18 IU/L.
3. Blood distribution
1) The number of RBC increased 3.2％ from 471.27×10 exp (4)/㎣ in rest to 486.36×10 exp (4)/㎣ after maximal work.
2) The number of WBC increased 23.7％ from 6645/㎣ in rest to 8220/㎣ after maximal work.
3) Hb was 12.67㎎/㎗ that was no higher than healtier.
4) Hct decreased slightly after maximal work that was 38.50％
4. Lipid metabolism
1) Total cholesterol was not changed after maximal work that 160.8±18.5㎎/㎗.
2) Triglyceride increased 7％ approximatly from 66.4±26.8㎎/㎗ in rest to 71.0±17.1㎎/㎗ after maximal work.
3) High density lipoprotein cholesterol decreased 1.76% from 43.36 ±2.69mg/dl in rest to 43.91±3.11mg/dl after maximal work.
4. Low density lipoprotein decreased slightly, 1.76% from 101.54±15.98mg/dl in rest to 103.36±17.93mg/dl after maximal work.
5. TC per HDL-C Ratio increased 0.55% from 3.62±0.24 in rest to 3.64±0.34 after exhaustion. As the results of the above, the revealed conclusion was that rhythmic sportive gymnastics athletes were in the state of low level in physical
resource.
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